Choose the ratio first, worry about pixels later
At generation time the aspect ratio is what matters, because it drives composition — where the subject sits, how much margin there is, whether it still reads as a thumbnail. Pixel dimensions belong to delivery: any high-resolution image at the right ratio can be cropped to the target size. So pick the ratio in Muse Image, then crop on export.
What Muse Image actually outputs
Muse Image returns PNG on one of three canvases: 1536×1024 landscape, 1024×1536 portrait, or 1024×1024 square. The ratio you select goes into the prompt and steers composition, then the system renders on the closest supported canvas. That is why 16:9 and 1.91:1 both render at 1536×1024, and 9:16 and 3:4 both render at 1024×1536 — the difference shows up in composition, and you crop to the exact ratio on delivery.
Why you should leave a crop-safe area
One image gets cropped differently in different places: a 16:9 cover may be squared off in a feed and reduced to its centre on mobile. Keeping the subject and its breathing room inside the centre safe area, with nothing important against an edge, is the cheapest way to make a single image work in several placements. Product Studio composes to this rule by default.